Basics of Stock Market - Beginner

NCD - The best way to invest your debt

It is essential that investment becomes a daily part of our lives. Only our savings and investment can save us in uncertain financial times. Stock market is the best place to reach diverse investment goals, even though there are many investment options. There are many types of investors. Some are bold when it comes risk taking, while others are cautious and risk-averse when it comes investing.

While some people expect higher returns and capital appreciation to be more profitable, others are content with regular income and capital preservation. You can get regular interest with non-convertible debentures (NCD). Many people are familiar with mutual funds, equity, and other types of investment assets. However, debentures are not well-known to many. We will now discuss debentures and non-convertible debentures in more detail. NCDs are for people who don't want to invest in equity, but still desire higher interest rates.

What are non-convertible debentures (NCDs)?

Because NCDs can also be considered investment, it is important to understand the meaning of NCDs before you invest. Companies issue debtentures as a way to long-term finance. This is a type of debt obligation that is similar to bonds. However, the main point to remember is that some debentures can be unsecured so investors cannot claim the assets if the company defaults. It is crucial to understand what NCD is and how investors can benefit from it.

You may be familiar with IPOs, which are issued by companies to raise capital. This is an equity mode that allows investors to raise capital. Corporates often issue NCDs to raise capital. This is a type of debt instrument that allows companies to borrow money from investors. On the other side, it offers regular interest for a set time period.Some debentures can be converted to shares, while others are not. These are known as non-convertible debentures India. These debentures are not convertible so the return rate is generally higher than that of convertible debentures. Now that you know what non-convertible debentures are, let's look at the different types and their features.

Types of NDCs:

There are two types of NCDs: secured and unsecure. Secured NCDs can be backed by assets so that even if the company defaults on its obligations, investors can get their money back. In the case of unsecured NCDs, interest payments will not be made if the company is in financial trouble.

Non-convertible debentures have the following features:

  • 1. Liquidity:

    This is a crucial feature, as liquid assets are always in demand. It is important to be able quickly to cash the asset in an emergency. This is why NCD scores high because NCDs are listed on exchanges. Liquidity is high. You can buy and sell HTMLDs on the secondary market at any time.

  • 2. Interest rates

    These returns are much higher than FDs, and NCDs provide high flexibility in terms tenure. The rates of return are high because some debentures can be unsecured. The interest rate offered by NCD is usually between 8 and 12%. There are two options for interest payout: monthly and annual. You can also choose a cumulative payout option.

  • 3. Ratings:

    If a company wants to raise capital through NCD, they must approach credit rating agencies like CRISIL, CARE and ICRA. Ratings. A company with a higher credit rating means it will fulfill its obligations. Conversely, a company with a lower rating indicates that the company is more at risk. Rating agencies will downgrade the company's rating if the NCD-issuer defaults on payments.

  • 4. Risk

    NCDs face default or credit risk. The company might not be able to pay its creditors. Investors are not allowed to return their money if the NCD is unsecured. It is important to verify the company's repayment history before investing in an NCD. Credit ratings are a good way to assess the risk of investing in a company.

    5. Taxation

  • Short term capital gains are applicable if NCDs are not sold within one year. Long term capital gains will be applied at 20% if the NCDs are sold within a year.

    6. Tenure:

  • The NCD is flexible, with a minimum tenure of 90-days and a maximum tenure of 10 years. Investors can choose to have a NCD with a shorter tenure or a longer tenure depending on what they require.

How to purchase NCD

A demat account, which will keep all of your shares in electronic form, is required to buy a NCD. Any stock broker can open a demat account. NCD can be purchased from either a stockbroker or distributor, or directly from the issuing firm. You should thoroughly research the background of the company before investing in NCD. Understanding the objectives of the NCD company is key. This article will give you a better understanding of NCD bond.


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