Why Share Market is Down?

Stock market refers to buying and selling stocks, equities, and other financial securities. You've probably heard the expression "The stock market is down today" if you are even remotely interested in it or have been a regular shareholder.

What does it mean? Is this good? Good? It all depends on how you see it. We'll discuss the causes and effects of a stock market crash, how to deal with them, and what you can do as an investor to avoid affecting your portfolio.

First, let's look at how the stock exchange works.

Stock markets offer a safe and controlled environment for interested parties to transact in shares or other financial instruments. Stock market listings allow companies to list shares of their company for sale without losing control. Investors have the option to buy and sell corporate bonds and shares, diversifying their portfolio and adding to their wealth.

However, there are risks associated with investing in the Sharemarket. The volatility of share markets is well-known. Investors can make huge profits and lose significant money the next day. Investors are most concerned about stock market crashes and how they will impact their investments.

This is why it's important to first understand.

Why do stock prices change?

The stock market is volatile, with stock prices changing every day. Supply and demand are the main factors that cause this. The stock market is more popular if there are more people interested in buying it. The price of that stock also goes up simultaneously. If there are more people selling a stock than there are people wanting to buy it, then there is more stock available than there is demand. The stock's value will fall as a result.

It is not difficult to understand supply and demand as an investor or trader. It is much more difficult to understand or comprehend the reasons why you should buy a stock, or why you might not like another stock enough to want it to be sold. This boils down to understanding which news stories are good for a company and which news stories are bad. This is a complicated problem that every investor can solve with their own strategies and ideas.

The theory is that investors' feelings about a company and its value are reflected in the stock's price movements. Earnings are one of the most important factors that determine a company’s value. Simply put, earnings is the amount of profit that a company makes above and beyond the initial capital it invested in the company. To survive in a competitive market, every company must generate profits.

There are many other factors that influence stock prices and the direction of the market. Changes in the economy, interest rates, foreign currencies, and global finances all have an impact on the price of shares. To stay ahead of market developments, investors must be alert. These information allows them to make informed decisions that will avoid losing money. A stock market crash can occur when many stocks are affected in a way that causes a ripple effect on the market.

What is a stock market collapse?

Stock market crashes are when stocks' prices plummet in the space of a few trading days. Stock markets boom when a country's economy is growing well. A stock market crash can be linked to falling global economies and poor performance on financial markets. Other socio-economic factors that are beyond anyone's control can also cause a stock market crash. Talking about India's share markets being down refers to the Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange.

Stock Markets can fall due to a variety of factors. Below are some indicators that indicate a downturn in the stock market.

  1. Economic Factors - Variable interest rates, declining economies, inflation, deflation and tax increases, changes in economic policy, the changing value of Indian Rupee are all factors that could cause a drop in share market. Investors are not in control of these situations. These factors must be significant enough to cause a change to the supply and demand of goods or services in order for a stock market crash.
  2. Supply & Demand - Another major factor in the downturn of the share market is . A change in supply and demand equilibrium will cause a shift in the price of shares. If there is a high demand but low supply, the stock price will rise. The opposite happens when the supply is too high and the demand is too low. This causes the share price to drop. This situation becomes 100 times more severe when the supply and demand are not on the same level. It can also affect other companies which could ultimately impact the whole share market. The share market is made up of many companies.
  3. Global Markets - The biggest reason for share market declines is the global economic trend. Global markets are a major threat to the Indian economy. Many foreign investors invest large sums of capital in Indian businesses. These large players and their larger investments can cause extreme volatility in stock markets, resulting in sudden activity. Indian companies can also list their shares on foreign stock markets to raise funds. The world economy's growth or decline has a significant effect on shares, which can have an impact on the domestic stock exchange. Investors begin anticipating the ripple effects of global currency fluctuations to cause a shift in share markets around the world, including India, if they drop. A large global decline can lead to a fall in Indian share markets.
  4. International Events - Many factors that impact stock prices go beyond economic conditions in other countries. These factors include war, internal conflicts, radical changes in government, and many other things. These events are hard to predict and it is impossible to know what impact they will have on the economy and, subsequently, our share market.

Stock market crashes are short-term and usually don't last too long. It's important to not panic or make decisions in the heat. Here are some tips to help you avoid making mistakes during a crash in the share market.

What should you do if the share market is in decline?

  1. Keep Calm: A crash in the share market can cause panic. You may want to sell your shares to avoid huge losses. It is important to remain calm during a market crash and to not sell shares. Do not succumb to the temptation. You can usually make up any losses in the stock market within three to six months. The crash doesn't usually last more than two days.
  2. Stay Investment: The history of Indian financial markets is filled with share market crashes. Every crash is followed by a rebound and you can make your profits again. It is important to invest through the low phase of the market and then wait for it to pick up again.
  3. You might consider buying more shares. Stock prices fall dramatically during a stock market crash. Crash prices can even affect companies that have sold shares for large amounts. You can make money from the market crash by purchasing more shares. You can profit from the crash by buying more shares in smaller amounts. The market will rebound if you buy them in regular intervals. Companies that have done well in the past have had high profits, good management and a good franchise value. These companies are more likely to recover from the crash quicker than others. You can buy shares at reasonable prices and good companies if you look at the positive side of share market crashes.

Most important Stock Market Crashes In India

In the past few decades, India's Stock Market has seen its fair share falls. Today we are growing fast, but this has been achieved after many downs. These are the top ten things every investor should know.

  • 1992: The Indian stock market experienced the largest fall in its history in 1992. This was primarily due the Harshad Metta scam, which involved manipulation of stock markets and securities.
  • 2004: Another of India's worst stock market crashes. Experts concluded that the crash was caused by a foreign company selling large amounts of shares for unidentified clients.
  • 2007: This was the worst year for the Indian equity markets. The initial slump in 2007 was sustained until 2009, when the market experienced several major dips that impacted the Indian sharemarket.
  • 2008: This year is known worldwide as the Year of the Great Recession. Although India wasn't directly affected, the global downturn was sufficient to stop India's stock markets from rising.
  • 2015-2016: The stock market crashed in 2015 after a significant bolt struck the Indian economy. The slowdown in Chinese markets was the cause of the crash at a time when the economy was growing steadily. Both in China and India, stocks began to sell quickly. At the same time, India's demonetisation was brought into effect. This added to the economic disruption. The stock market saw so many hits that there were significant drops that the result was a market crash.

Market crashes do not last forever. Markets that are going up must fall. As we have seen with previous market crashes, the economy never fails to recover. The crash is over, and the sharemarket is once more thriving. That is enough to tell you not to worry about the fluctuations in the sharemarket. They can be a source of concern for even the most experienced investors. It's better to not panic. Keep your eyes open and wait for the storms to pass. Investors should also learn as much as they can. Keep an eye on the changing dynamics of the share markets and read about market trends.


All About Equity Research Report


Reading Annual Report Of Company


Why Nifty is Falling?


Delisting Of Shares


What Happens When A Stock is Delisted?


All About India VIX


What is Long Straddle Strategy?


Meaning of Put-call Parity


What is Short Straddle?


Best Option Strategies


Factors Affecting Share Prices


What is Correction in Share Market?


Borrowing and Lending Of Stocks


What is Stock market Resistance?


All about Support in Stock Market


Rupee Cost averaging


Why Does Stock Price Fluctuate?


Exponential Moving Average


Fundamental analysis tools


Investing In Bear Market